Archive for the ‘ACT’ Category

Create a Winning Essay

Many students are taking the ACT this weekend. Therefore, I want to focus on the ACT 30-minute essay. While this essay is technically optional, many colleges will NOT accept your ACT score without this writing component. Don’t limit yourself with college choices—take this essay section!

Five Weapons to Win the ACT Essay:

  1. Choose Your Side: Create a pro/con chart. Think of as many arguments as possible. Be creative! Then, choose the side that has more points. (It doesn’t matter if you, personally, feel the other way!)
  2. Plan Your Attack: Spend FIVE FULL minutes organizing your argument. Don’t just jump in! Create a small outline.
  3. Organize Your Argument: Start with generalizations and qualify these broad statements with concrete details and specifics. Support your generalizations with examples from your own life.
  4. Begin with a Bang: Start with a one-word sentence, rhetorical question, or short narrative to really hook the reader!
  5. Shoot Down the Opposition! The winning strategy in any debate, argument, or persuasive essay is to DISPROVE the other side. Choose one or two points from the opposition (go back to pro/con chart) and shoot these points down!

Solve the Mystery

Yesterday at my local drugstore I found a book of young adult mysteries. Seeing that the type was big and the mysteries were short, I picked up the book. I am always trying to find new ways to get my middle school-age children (two boys) to read. I have tried everything, even offering money if they will just sit for a half hour and read! Doesn’t work! These mysteries are only 2-3 pages long and kids have to solve the mystery. This book looked promising!

Last night when I read a few of the stories I realized how terrific an exercise these mysteries are for my “big” kids – my SAT and ACT students. Reading success on the SAT/ACT requires inferential reasoning. These stories might be for 5th- 7th graders, but they make you think about and look closely at the text. In order to solve the mystery you have to look at every word and search for meaning behind the words. I guess I am not a very good detective because I spent quite awhile trying to figure out some of the mysteries within the book. And, I had to utilize every reading strategy I teach. Definitely not easy!

When I teach a class on how to address the reading passages on the SAT, I always wear a detective hat and carry a magnifying glass. We all need to be detectives when we read! What I love about these mysteries is that they are the length of an SAT passage (slightly longer) and they are fun! Students (and my children) don’t realize that they are gaining strong reading skills; all they want to do is figure out why Peter the plumber is guilty.

I can’t say that these short mysteries will turn my children into readers, but they are enjoying solving the mystery and I am enjoying watching them go back and back again to the story in order to fit all the clues together. I recommend sitting down at the kitchen table and reading the stories as a family (xerox the stories for all family members). Make it into a game – the first person who solves the mystery gets a cookie!

Books: Five- Minute Mini-Mysteries – Stan Smith

Kids’ Whodunits: Catch the Clues! Hy Conrad

How to Choose an SAT/ACT Prep Course – The RIGHT One

You have decided to enroll in an SAT/ACT Prep course and you are ready to begin… now what? How do you choose a program that is right for you? What types of programs are best? Should you do in-classroom study, online coursework or both?

In my experience, students benefit from in-person coursework, coupled with online practice programs. One enhances and reinforces the other. However, if you can only do one or the other that is okay too – just as long as you do something. Preparatory courses are critical to SAT/ACT success.

For onsite coursework, first, choose a program that provides full practice exams under timed conditions. The more realistic the practice is to the actual exam, the more at ease and prepared you will be when the time actually comes. Next, you want engaging, experienced tutors that have many tricks and strategies up their sleeves. Young and energetic may seem good, but young often denotes a lack of experience. Look for programs that offer qualified tutors (with many years under their belt) and that offer separate teachers for both the math and verbal portions of the tests. You want instructors who are experts in his/her field –not all fields. The more specific the expertise, the better!

As far as frequency goes, I advise you find a course structured to 2-3 hours per week – with a minimum of 8 to 10 weeks lead-time. With the WilsonDailyPrep program, our students spend three full months preparing – with very positive results.

For online courses, I recommend my WDP program because we hold students accountable. Yes, our program takes only 6 minutes a day and this may not seem like enough – but if students are not taking an onsite course in conjunction with our program, we provide EXTRA weekly work and individualized feedback.

Lastly, I do not recommend online courses that fail to provide ACCOUNTABILITY – an actual person guiding the student and making the student complete weekly assignments. I often see students who mean to and want to study, but time slips away! It is very hard to spend the weekend on reading, writing, math, grammar – on top of schoolwork! With our program, you have a personal coach giving you that extra nudge along the way!

April 13, 2011 Newsletter

Tip of the Week

Fill ‘er Up

Brevity may be the soul of wit, but not when it comes to the SAT essay! You’re given two blank pages and 25 minutes to craft your essay, and studies show that the more you write the higher you score. And I don’t mean the larger you write – suddenly adopting a giant’s penmanship or putting in those lovely curly-q’s won’t score you extra points! But filling both pages fully with concrete details, examples, and analysis will earn you maximum points. Turn to historical or literary examples to help fill out your essay, and don’t be afraid to use current events as well to prove a point or add length to your essay. But beware: You can’t go beyond the two pages, so plan carefully as you go.

*For more information on how to tackle the SAT essay please buy my book, Write the SAT Essay Right. The essay is worth 30% of the writing score!

Weekly Word

Esoteric (adj.): Understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge; belonging to the select few.

Suzy sought the esoteric knowledge held by the Girl Scouts, but wearing the uniform and selling cookies did nothing to bring their ancient secrets to light.

College Spotlight

Florida State

Next week I am taking my children to Florida, so it is only natural that I want to focus on Florida State this week! I really like state schools. They’re public, usually less expensive than their private counterparts, and often more diverse. One problem with them, though, is the campuses are often HUGE! FSU is a little different. Although the college is set on 450 acres, it’s just a ten minute walk from the main gate to either side of campus. Plentiful Florida sunshine, rolling hills, flowering trees and close beaches make FSU more like a vacation spot than a college. However, the school is well rounded academically and has some unique academic opportunities such as living/learning options and a small, attentive honors program. This school is a wonderful option, especially for those looking to get away from their winter blues.

Total Enrollment: 31,944
SAT CR: 550-640/ Math: 560-650
ACT: 24-28

Standardized Test Takers: Students or Mental Athletes?

Recently, I was perusing the New York Times and found a fascinating article about a journalist-turned memory champion. Yes, a memory champion. Around the world, “mental athletes” compete in tests of memory, almost like a mental Olympics. So you would think that these end up being big genius conventions, right? Wrong. The competitors hold fast to the belief that anyone can do what they do, if they can commit themselves to learning how. This made me think of my program and the way we look at standardized testing.

The SAT and ACT are not impossible tests, by any means. Doing well is simply a matter of devoting yourself to learning how, and several of the ways mental athletes better their skills can be applied to studying for standardized tests.

The memory techniques that mental athletes utilize to hone their skills are cumbersome, but many of the learning techniques are similar to those I try to utilize with my students.

The article discusses in detail the idea of the “OK plateau,” which is the point in the learning process in which we’ve become so comfortable with the basics of what we’re learning that we don’t need to concentrate as much to do it. However, at this point, learning can come to a complete standstill. This is a crucial juncture for the learner, and particularly for a student studying for the SAT or ACT.

In the article, the journalist consults Ed Cooke (a fellow mental athlete) when he hits his OK plateau, in hopes of getting past it. Cooke told him that the only way to get past this stage was to push himself further than he thought he could go. The journalist noted, “to improve, we have to be constantly pushing ourselves beyond where we think our limits lie and then pay attention to how and why we fail.” Indeed, this is exactly what I think my students need to focus on as test day draws closer and closer. It’s important to focus on your weaknesses, not your strengths, when it comes to studying. Often when you plateau, it’s because you aren’t pushing yourself in the right areas.

Mental athletes “develop strategies for keeping out of the autonomous stage by doing three things: focusing on their technique, staying goal-oriented and getting immediate feedback on their performance.” My students do this as well: by doing 6 questions daily, they are able to take the time to think about each question in a setting that is not overwhelming, allowing them to focus on their technique. They stay goal-oriented by striving to improve their scores every day, and they get instant feedback after every daily quiz.

One month before the exam, my students begin Getting in the Zone by working on a Checklist for Serious Review.  This is KEY to getting past the plateau.  Students are told to study one section at a time, repetitively, in order to understand and recognize patterns on the exam.  Like mental athletes preparing for a tournament, students are learning how to excel on the standardized tests.

I believe these methods are vital to improving SAT and ACT scores, and we’ve designed a simple program that utilizes all of them in order for you to skyrocket off of your OK plateau onto a score you never imagined possible.

March 29, 2011 WDP Newsletter

Tip of the Week

Know your topic!

Remember the game Telephone? Yes, that game in which one child whispers a message to another child and by the time the message goes through 10 children it is a very different message indeed? Well, this is what seems to have happened on the March SAT essay.

I asked 3 students what the essay question was and I got 3 different responses:

  1. The question was something along the lines of even though reality tv shows ordinary people achieving their dreams, can these shows still be considered legitimate considering the fact that there are producers laying out the challenges and editors fixing the footage?
  2. Does reality tv have a positive or negative effect on our nation?
  3. Are reality television shows beneficial or harmful to people in the way they portray events? There was a statement preceding the actual question about how television shows edit and change situations, making them unrealistic and impractical.

As you can see – three students, three different takes on the question. What can we learn from this? Students MUST pick out the core theme from the question and define this core theme in their introduction. As I discuss in Write the SAT Essay Right, the essay questions usually revolve around 15 core themes. Before arriving on test day, students should have outlined a response to each core theme and practiced finding the core topic/key word from sample essay questions. Then there will be no need to panic when the essay question is about reality tv!

Even though we have a “telephone situation” above, all of the responses basically show that the core theme of this essay was TRUTH/PERSPECTIVE. Some students might have related the question to creativity or even heroism. But no matter what Core Topic students related the question to, they could have written a winning, stand-out essay by using and modifying their “pre-written” response to that theme.

And as the game of telephone always ends with telling participants what the real message was, here is the actual essay question:“Do people benefit from forms of entertainment that show so-called reality, or are such forms of entertainment harmful?”

Assignment of the Week
(For your child to complete)

Below is an actual essay question from a recent SAT. The excerpt given before the assignment may make you panic, but don’t focus on that! Instead, look at the actual question and relate it to a Core Theme.

Excerpt:

Our distant ancestors survived because they were physically active, hunting wild animals and gathering fruits and vegetables over large areas of land. Modern life, however, is characterized by physical inactivity. Given the resulting health problems and the tremendous cost of treating them, the government should work with schools and businesses to ensure that people eat the right foods and get enough exercise each day.

Essay Assignment: Should the government be responsible for making sure that people lead healthy lives? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.

Weekly Word

Sybaritic (adj.): Love of pleasure; self-indulgent

Sybaritic Suzy (aka Snooki) is obsessed with her Mercedes, jewelry, and expensive bathing suits.

College Spotlight

Endicott College

I was in Boston the other day and I decided to mosey over to Endicott College. This is a school that I knew very little about, but I have heard good things.  When I arrived, I thought the motto must be: “Location, Location, Location!” Set in the historical town of Beverly, on 230 acres of ocean-front property, this small school has made a big name for itself. Endicott was the first college in the nation to require yearly internships and a senior thesis. With one of the best Nursing programs on the East Coast, a nationally recognized Graphic Design program and emerging Bio-Tech and Computer Science programs, Endicott seems to offer a bit of everything, including lessons on how to sunbathe in the winter!

Total Enrollment: 3,717
SAT CR: 490-580/   Math: 500-590
ACT: 21-25

Recent Journal Science Article Supports WilsonDailyPreps’ Methods

When it comes to painful experiences, test taking ranks right up there with root canals and stomach bugs. And that’s especially true about the anxiety-producing SATs and ACTs, major tests that truly affect a student’s future. But new evidence suggests that test taking is an important educational tool that does much more than just evaluate how much someone knows; it actually helps people learn better! According to research recently published in the journal Science, To Really Learn, Quit Studying and Take a Test, students who take a test after learning something new recall about 50% more of that information the following week than students can recall who don’t take a test or who engage in another method of information retrieval.

While this research may have surprised many, it wasn’t news to us at WilsonDailyPrep. We’ve been witnessing the power of test taking for over a decade now, and this is why our program provides daily SAT and ACT questions designed as short quizzes. The key to success on the SAT and ACT is constructive, regular practice that reinforces test-taking skills and strategies. It is this consistent practice that  helps students internalize questions and see patterns on the day of the exam. By regularly answering questions, students learn to answer questions automatically, without wavering in doubt.

When it comes to standardized tests, the old adage “practice makes perfect” rings especially true. And the way to practice is through constant repetition. Repetitive practice forces students to confront what they may have answered incorrectly, evaluate any gaps in their knowledge, and help them see test patterns.  The new study in the Science journal supports this cognitive learning strategy “I think that learning is all about retrieving, all about reconstructing  our knowledge,” said lead author, Jeffrey Karpicke, an assistant professor of psychology at Purdue University.

But we also need to work within the confines of students’ busy schedules, which often include long hours of homework, demanding sport practice, and volunteer work. The WilsonDailyPrep method gives students daily practice opportunities that fit into their hectic lives. Our six daily questions, which cover vocabulary, sentence completion, math, reading comprehension, and grammar, let students study on their own schedule – whether it’s 5 minutes in the morning while waiting for the bus or during a free period at school. However, they are not truly “studying.” Instead, students take a daily, short quiz  of 6 questions  that teaches students how to actively choose the correct answer on a standardized test. Daily quizzing is effective because by remembering information repeatedly we are organizing it and creating cues and connections that our brains later recognize.

Superstar athletes like Andre Agassi and Michael Jordan tell stories of drilling day after day with thousands of practice balls, on the most minor of moves. This is how athletes quiz themselves – and it’s how they succeed. Students who want to succeed on the SAT or ACT must follow their lead. Taking long, tedious tests, though, is not the answer, and the study in the Journal proves that cramming for an exam is not as effective as long-term daily drilling that fits seamlessly into a student’s day.

School districts that embrace more active approaches to learning , emphasizing reasoning over memorization embrace the WilsonDailyPrep because our short, daily quizzes reinforce cognitive, core skill building that allows for a continuum of learning both in and outside of the classroom and allows the teacher to focus on the more active components of learning. Teachers are freed to teach a concept and then move on, while WilsonDailyPrep provides the systematic drilling necessary for retention and skill building success.

As this new research proves, cramming before the SAT or ACT is ineffectual. To really make a difference – a difference that could mean getting into the college of one’s dreams – a student needs to be an athlete and commit to regular, daily practice. Our test prep method makes daily practice easy, accessible, and worth it.

October 25th Newsletter

Developing Your Potty Language!

To the distress of many students, vocabulary is an integral part of the SAT reading component (both sentence completion and reading comprehension questions). Therefore, studying vocabulary must become an integral part of every SAT-taker’s life.

Now, I don’t know the ins and outs of my students’ lives. I don’t know when they have sports, when they have time to do homework, or how they balance their social engagements with academic responsibilities. But I do know this – each and every student uses the bathroom – more than once – each and every day. Therefore, I promote multi- tasking. Study vocabulary in the bathroom! The bathroom is a place without distraction, and also a great place to focus for a mere five to ten minutes.

Is it vulgar? Slightly. Is it effective? Absolutely.
All vocabulary words should be put on index cards, and thrown into a big shoebox (Girls, a sneaker box, not a strappy-heel box!) This way, the index cards are loosely contained, and constantly mixed up. This shoebox belongs in the bathroom by the toilet! So whenever we use the bathroom, we should be studying our vocabulary.

Exercise of the Week

Complete the following matching quiz. Test your potty language!

Word Bank: ebullient, ethereal, exculpate, fulsome, sagacious

1. Although new to the office, Jane quickly became known for her energy, infectious cheer,
and otherwise _________ nature.

2. Everyone assumed the man was a thief, but the jury was quick to_________ him when the
police confirmed his alibi.

3. When the _________ monarch was replaced by his ignorant son, the kingdom’s problems
multiplied.

4.The pragmatist quickly dismissed her brother’s lofty hopes as _________.

5. The CEO did not want ___________advisors to agree with every point he made; he wanted
aids who challenge him to think through things in a more complex way.

Answers: 1.ebullient  2.exculpate  3.sagacious 4.ethereal  5.fulsome

Vocabulary

Prudent – (adj.) wise in handling practical matters

Sagacious Suzy realized it was prudent to study vocabulary words in the bathroom.

COLLEGE SPOTLIGHT

Northeastern University – Boston, MA

Northeastern has become best known for its preprofessional education, which includes a one year “co-op” job or internship. As a five year undergraduate education, students generally spend one year working at a major-related internship, gaining experience and insight into their chosen field.

Enrollment: 21,324
SAT: 580-660 verbal, 610-690 math
ACT: 26-30
Strongest Programs: Engineering, Business, Computer Science, and Psychology

Avoiding the Sniffles

As with any business, WilsonDailyPrep is always conscious of keeping the office clean. With sniffling students bustling in and out, hand sanitizer becomes the office companion. Except for me. I mean to use more hand sanitizer, I really do! But a recent New York Times article, “How Not to Fight Colds,” by Jennifer Ackerman caused me to feel a little better about my bad behavior.

The article introduces the kind of person everyone knows: the never sick friend or relative. I have to admit that I am one of those people.  I have no explanation!  I do not sleep more than 5 hours per night; I have over 200 kids coming through my office weekly, and I do like to cuddle with my always sick 8 year old. Yet, I have not had a serious cold in over two years.  My husband, on the other hand, drinks a “therma-flu” concoction every morning with his coffee, uses hand-sanitizer obsessively, and fills up on vitamins daily.   And, he gets at least three serious colds per winter! Why does this happen? Why am I like Teflon woman?

Interestingly enough, according to the article, healthy people (not me) do have super-powered immune systems, but it is these healthy immune
systems that can be causing them to feel sick! According to the article, recent scientific experiments show that the symptoms associated with the common cold are really the healthy body’s fight against the cold virus.  The more severe the cold, the harder one’s immune system works.   The runny nose and watery eyes are the signs that the healthy immune system is hard at work.   The cold, itself, does not produce the annoying, sickly feeling; it is the immune system fighting the cold that sends you to bed with a tissue box!

Then the article references people like me.   The people like me who do not get sick.   Jennifer Ackerman suggests that people who do not show serious symptoms of a cold might not be producing the normal amount of inflammatory agents.  Since we are not fighting off the cold, we don’t exhibit the cold symptoms.   As I read this article, though, I wondered where this virus afflicting me goes, and how I get rid of it if my unhealthy immune system is not putting up a fight! Yet, if we listen to Jennifer Ackerman, perhaps we should shrug immune system aids off and just say “no.”   According to Ms. Ackerman, there is no need to go crazy trying to build a superhuman immune system.   Instead, your body might actually show fewer symptoms if we don’t boost.

“What does this scientific data have to do with standardized testing?”, you may ask.  Your child’s health plays a key role in his/her test
results- it is hard to do your best if you are sneezing and coughing throughout the test!  This is why it is so important to take the ACT or SAT numerous times, as it is difficult to predict a child’s health in October when signing up for a January test date.  The
health of others in the testing room affects your child as well.  What if the kid next to yours is hacking up a lung or sniffling the entire time?   How will your child be able to focus?   Luck plays a significant role in test scores.   Yes, studying is essential, but a lot is out of one’s control.   We don’t like being out of control, and this is one of the reasons we find colds so frustrating.

So I don’t know what to recommend.   Do we give up on boosting ourselves and our children this winter?   Do we allow ourselves to be “out of control?” As Ackerman states, “It seems counterintuitive, but there it is:  People with more active immune systems may be especially prone to cold symptoms. So getting a cold may be a positive sign that your biochemical defenses are working normally – a glass-half full view of getting the sniffles.”  Yes, maybe we should listen  to Ackerman and let our children be a little “unhealthy.”  Then again, don’t blame me when your child comes down with a cold because you did not greet him or her at the door with that hand sanitizer!   I do know, though, that you can control what to bring to the SAT test site – tissues for the sniffling student next to yours.

October 12th Newsletter: Indulge Your Sweet Tooth, Candy Contest, and Knox College

TIP of the Week:

INDULGE YOUR SWEET TOOTH!

Sitting through a long exam such as the SAT or ACT can wear on a child’s attention span. Even the most prepared student can start to feel a bit “foggy.”

But despite the popularity of energy drinks such as Redbull, this is not the answer during a long test. The energy jolt will cause a crash and your child will likely spend more time running to the bathroom than answering questions.

Help out your child by supplying hard candy for him/her to suck during the exam, especially during those long reading passages. Studies show that sucking hard candy during a test increases scores by giving the mouth a taste sensation that “wakes” the brain during extended concentration.

Hard candies also serve as great timing tools for the ACT. By the time your child finishes with one candy, he or she should be just about done with one reading passage. Of course this is approximate, but since many students waste a great deal of time looking at the clock, this can certainly help.

Let your child indulge. Help keep the juices flowing with a burst of flavor that will keep his or her brain from losing steam early into the exam. However, in terms of candy choice, we do not recommend those little caramels that have a tendency to become stuck in between teeth. Although not scientifically proven, we are sure that panicking that one might never be able to open one’s mouth again does NOT increase concentration.

Another important tip: unwrap the sucking candy BEFORE your child leaves for the exam. Put hygiene aside and have your child place the candies in his or her pocket, as some proctors might not allow the crinkling distraction.


Contest of the Week:

Share this “sweet tooth” tip with your child, and then have him or her write us an email dictacting his or her favorite sucking candy and why. The WilsonDailyPrep staff will pick a winner and provide him or her with a months supply of that candy. It’s our way of getting geared up for testing and giving a candy appetizer before Halloween!

We will be announcing the winner in our next newsletter.

Email: info@wilsonprep.com

WEEKLY WORD:

Voracious (adj):
Wanting or devouring great quantities of food

On his date with Suzy, Johnny voraciously ate both of his hamburgers and his plate of fries; he then gazed longingly at Suzy’s plate until she offered a sample.

COLLEGE SPOTLIGHT

Knox College: Galesburg, IL

Like comic books, fan fiction, anime? Knox is embraced as a “geek haven,” by current students. Knox also has a long history of campus-wide traditions such as mud jumping and shaking hands with…everyone. Knox was the first in the nation to admit African Americans and women.  Knox offers a strong writing program and exceptional sciences. It is more mainstream than Beloit and Grinnelll.

Enrollment:  1379
SAT: 590-700 verbal,  580-660 math
ACT: 26-31
Strongest Programs:  Biology, Creative Writing, Music, Math, Political Science, Psychology

IMPORTANT DATES

Next SAT Date:
December 4th
Registration Deadline:
November 5th

Next ACT Date :D ec 11th
Registration Deadline:
November 5th


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