Archive for the ‘SAT’ Category

Brainstorming for the College Essay

Figuring out what exactly to write about, how to best portray yourself, and what specific “slice-of-life” moments to include are the hardest parts of writing the college essay. Below are the four steps to brainstorming for the college essay. Follow these steps to get the creative juices flowing – you want to stand out in your essay. Be yourself, because you are who the college is looking for!

STEP 1: Choose 3 Adjectives That Describe You
Remember, an effective college essay reflects a part of you that has not come across in the numbers. So, if you want the admissions counselor to know that you are a funny guy, then your essay needs to exhibit your brilliant sense of humor. Or, if you want the admissions counselor to know that you are a very caring person, then you should write a “slice of life” essay that reveals this side of your personality.

STEP 2: Answer the WilsonPrep College Essay Brainstorming Questions
These questions – your favorite things, vacations, food, school experiences – will help define and show you your “slice-of-life” moments. For a complete list of questions to answer and reflect upon, email info@wilsonprep.com and we will email you this brainstorming worksheet.

STEP 3: Create Your “Memorable Moments” Timeline
Think back as far as you can remember. From falling down when you were four years old and scraping your knee, to that piano recital in 4th grade, through junior prom – put your life down on paper!

STEP 4: Ask a Friend and a Relative to Complete the “That Is So You” Chart (My colleague and college essay specialist, Jocelyn Glantz, gave me this wonderful step.)
Often your friends and family know you better than you know yourself. They know the perfect moment and that perfect adjective that define you. Just ask a friend, parent, brother or sister (or anyone that knows you really well) to take a few moments to write down three adjectives and 2-3 moments that they think represent you. Make sure your friends and family vividly describe the memorable moment they associate with you.

After completing steps 1-4, you will have a comprehensive overview of YOU! Take some time to look over your answers and to go through your timelines and charts. Look for patterns – defining moments that are mentioned more than once, or ideas or themes that repeat.

Perhaps on your Memorable Moments timeline is the moment you painted your first picture. And, on your Brainstorming Questionnaire you wrote about how you love to cook on Saturday afternoons. In addition, your parents highlight the time your youth group raised a record amount of money implementing your fundraising idea. These moments scream one thing – creativity! All of these “moments” can be incorporated into an essay expressing your creative nature.

If you’re having trouble finding a central theme or topic idea, I highly recommend sharing all of this “you data” with someone you trust. Oftentimes you need a second pair of eyes to find that special something that would be perfect for a college essay.

Happy writing!

Practice your ACT and SAT Vocabulary!

In our weekly newsletters, we provide the word of the week. Today we are giving a quiz to see if students are paying attention! Match the word to the answer choice. Having trouble? We recommend making flash cards, putting the cards in a shoebox, and putting the shoebox behind the toilet. Why? The bathroom is a great place to study!

So let’s find out if you have been practicing your WilsonDailyPrep vocabulary. Remember, practice makes perfect!

Words:
Quiescent
Soporific
Sybaritic
Impetuous
Dupe
Sanguine
Furtive
Quixotic
Perspicacious
Pugnacious

Answer Choices:
Trick
Sleepy
Impractical
Wise
Quarrelsome
Sneaky
Inactive
Self-Indulgent
Impulsive
Optimistic

Want a Winning ACT Essay? Get Creative. Be Specific. Tell YOUR Story!

The problem with the 30 minute ACT persuasive essay question is that students cannot do “research” before writing in order to bring in new, interesting points to prove their thesis. Almost all of the essays develop similar ideas and thus a student’s response does not stand out. If a student does not shine then he/she will receive an average essay score. Since your goal, though, is to shine, be as specific as possible. Do not be afraid to bring yourself into the essay. In other words, use your personal experiences to enhance your essay and pull your reader in. Most essays express generalizations, not specifics, so be specific! See the examples below:

Question: “Should community service be mandatory in high school?”

Weak Answer – Community service helps broaden students’ awareness. It also helps the community. And it teaches kids Blah, Blah,Blah….

Strong Answer – Community service broadens students’ awareness. There is only so much a student can learn in the classroom. By volunteering in the community, students can learn how other people live. For example, I learned a lot about 1950’s photography when I volunteered at a retirement home. The residents would…

So, don’t be afraid to bring in your experiences. This will make your paper specific and DIFFERENT. Specifics create the necessary sparkle!

Simple Science — How to Tackle the Science Reading Passage on the SAT

Science is a scary word to most students, especially when it comes to the SAT. Try not to get intimidated though – at least you’re not required to dissect a frog! The SAT science reading passages are often dense and intense, but there are things you can do to prepare yourself for success. The questions are surprisingly easy, and many of them are detail-oriented as opposed to inferential. If you tend to get overwhelmed with the science readings, resort to what I call the “hunt and peck” method.

Typically, I do not recommend this “hunt and peck” method – looking at the questions and then hunting for the correct answer within the reading. However, with the dense science readings found on the SAT exam, I sometimes make an exception – especially because these readings are often not inferential! If you have trouble skimming the entire passage, I recommend reading paragraph by paragraph, answering the questions as you go.  Make sure to read the entire paragraph, though, before addressing the specific question.  Save the questions that address the passage as a whole for the end.  This method will make it easier for the answers to jump out at you- not like the poor frog being dissected!

Why knowing current events is important for the SAT exam

May 4th WilsonDailyPrep Newsletter

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Tip of the Week

Know Your Current Events!

Today I completed my yearly ritual of readingTime magazine’s 100 Most Influential Peoplecover-to-cover, taking notes as I read. Why did I do this? Because this is the week of the SAT and bringing in current events is the key to getting a strong SAT essay score.

History, literature, sports and personal examples all provide powerful evidence to support your thesis. However, current events are an added bonus! Not only are current events easy to fit into most essays, but they will knock the socks off the grader. Writing about current political, economic or environmental issues – the so-called “grown-up problems” – immediately catches the reader’s attention. The current event details are easy to prepare for, easy to remember, and – because most students do not bring current events into their essay – give you an easy way to make your essay completely original. By following the two simple steps below, you will be able to effectively incorporate “the now” into your essay:

Step 1 – Two weeks before the exam, pick up a copy of NewsweekTime magazine or the newspaper! This week Time magazine features the100 Most Influential People. (Look for my WilsonDailyPrep email to students this week. I highlight this article and key leaders to know.)

Step 2 – Peruse the magazines, looking for feature stories that relate to the fifteen core topics.   Are heroes being discussed? Global-warming issues? War feature stories? Recent deaths of famous people? Sports stars in trouble? Find three to four good stories (ones that relate to a handful of the fifteen core topics.) Know the details of these stories – the names, the facts, the magazine you got the article from, and the month it was published. Own your moments!

For more about adding current events into your essay, check out Write the SAT Essay Right.

Assignment

Read Time magazine with your child and discuss the 5 leaders that inspire you and see who inspires your child. Discuss what qualities these leaders possess that make them admirable. Have your child learn 3 specific, relevant facts about each leader.

Motivation is the Key Factor… Not Test Prep

Recently, Smart Money posted an online story titled 10 Things Test Prep Services Won’t Say – which went on to list ten things that test prep programs fail at stating and/or exaggerate their claims on. I read this, and while I cannot guarantee some of these things are not true for our competitors, I can clarify and challenge some of these allegations against what we provide you with at WilsonDailyPrep.

The test may be over, but we’re sticking around. The author suggests that large test prep services continue to send students emails long after the student’s program has ended with them and that it is very difficult to get off their mailing lists. WDP does send out a weekly newsletter to our current and former parents, but provides an easy opt-out/unsubscribe option that we mindfully manage. We are very respectful of our client’s requests.

Well, we think it works. Smart Money states there is no reliable data that demonstrates test prep services actually work. I believe this is a difficult metric to gage, because much of a student’s success revolves and relies on their motivation, participation and analysis of the program. We have no way of controlling a student’s level of effort. Are they actually completing the program in the manner we intended or are they just “going through the motions?” It makes all the difference.

In my office and with my online program, I find the students who refuse to practice the strategies or study the concepts, typically do not show the improvement they could achieve if they put forth the effort. For example, with WilsonDailyPrep, so few students take advantage of the personal coach provided or the extra assignments given weekly – we beg, plea and call home, but it eventually relates to a student’s motivation. We can only do so much!

You can get our services for free. This is true, and we provide access to free services as well! WilsonDailyPrep is the main sponsor of Graph it Forward (GIFT), a 501c3 non-profit organization that provides FREE online SAT prep to motivated, low-income students. GIFT also provides free test prep books and graphing calculators – enabling many low-income students to have access to test prep services and the important educational tools necessary for success.

Or you can prep yourself. Sure, this is true as well. You can just prep yourself. Some students are very successful with this method, while others thrive in a more structured and motivating environment. As a own advocate, you need to select the method that works best for you and that will get you the highest test score. If you do the program the way we provide it, you will do better!

We aren’t the biggest influence on test scores. According to the article, “High school counselors and test administrators say the biggest influence on a student’s test score is their school course load, not the coaching they receive prior to the test. “ Yes, course load is very important! The motivated students take AP classes, push themselves to learn important content and spend time and effort doing test prep. It’s a collaborative effort to increase your tests scores.

Lastly, This is going to be stressful. The author suggests that trying to cram in test prep on top of all the other responsibilities and commitments in a student’s life can create loads of stress. The beauty of WilsonDailyPrep is that our program does fit into most students’ schedules – requiring only 6-minutes of practice a day! A little bit goes a long way…

In the end, if a student wants to succeed and has the grit and patience to practice and follow our program as intended, they will improve their test score tremendously. But it all boils down to the motivation of that student, not necessarily the test prep program.

Prepare for War

Pencils? Check. Erasers? Check. Readiness for the fight? Check. Nothing can stand in your way of a good SAT score. Nothing, that is, except the experimental section – one of the most challenging aspects of this grueling exam. The experimental section of the SAT can often feel like psychological warfare. In the middle of what some say is “the biggest test of your life,” (trust me, it is not!) the experimental section can pop up anywhere (between the second and seventh sections), take any form (reading, math or grammar) and can often break a fighting spirit. Why? Because this section is fake; it does not count!

Consider it forced volunteer work. Your suffering enables the test makers to decide whether the experimental questions will appear on future exams. These questions are often the toughest, most time-consuming part of the exam. The good news is that it does not count towards your score. The bad news is that you will not know which section is experimental. Moreover, this challenging section often shakes a student’s confidence and can weaken a fighting spirit. Not to mention it’s an extra 25 minutes you are forced to spend in the exam room, bringing your total time of duty to a whopping 4 hours that is rough on both your bottom and your brain!

So how do you combat the test takers mental games and win the battle? First, know the structure of the test. For example, if you just completed section 4 and you’ve already completed two grammar sections, than know that you’ve already slogged through the experimental section and every section left still counts. Take heart: that means the questions will be easier! If you’re feeling stressed out about the experimental section, channel your inner Yogi– you can’t do anything about it but take a deep breath, accept the situation, and do the best you can on the whole exam. No matter how sure you are that you are in the thick of the experimental section, don’t use it as naptime – there’s always a chance that you are wrong and you will wind up blowing precious points for nothing. At the same time, do not be disheartened if you battled a particularly tough section – chances are, it was the experimental one. Before you tackle the next section, take a moment to close your eyes, calm yourself and start fresh. Do not think of the past, just focus on the future.

There is no foolproof way to know which section is experimental. However, the more prepared you are for the big SAT battle, the better off you’ll be on the big day. One of the best ways to mentally and physically prepare yourself is to take an SAT in its entirety. Spend the 4 hours with your tush attached to a chair – and I do not mean the comfy one in your family room! Putting in the time now will improve your stamina, resolve, and give you additional control on the big day. Preparation is key to winning the SAT war — the more prepared you are, the better off you will be when battling the experimental section.

April 13, 2011 Newsletter

Tip of the Week

Fill ‘er Up

Brevity may be the soul of wit, but not when it comes to the SAT essay! You’re given two blank pages and 25 minutes to craft your essay, and studies show that the more you write the higher you score. And I don’t mean the larger you write – suddenly adopting a giant’s penmanship or putting in those lovely curly-q’s won’t score you extra points! But filling both pages fully with concrete details, examples, and analysis will earn you maximum points. Turn to historical or literary examples to help fill out your essay, and don’t be afraid to use current events as well to prove a point or add length to your essay. But beware: You can’t go beyond the two pages, so plan carefully as you go.

*For more information on how to tackle the SAT essay please buy my book, Write the SAT Essay Right. The essay is worth 30% of the writing score!

Weekly Word

Esoteric (adj.): Understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge; belonging to the select few.

Suzy sought the esoteric knowledge held by the Girl Scouts, but wearing the uniform and selling cookies did nothing to bring their ancient secrets to light.

College Spotlight

Florida State

Next week I am taking my children to Florida, so it is only natural that I want to focus on Florida State this week! I really like state schools. They’re public, usually less expensive than their private counterparts, and often more diverse. One problem with them, though, is the campuses are often HUGE! FSU is a little different. Although the college is set on 450 acres, it’s just a ten minute walk from the main gate to either side of campus. Plentiful Florida sunshine, rolling hills, flowering trees and close beaches make FSU more like a vacation spot than a college. However, the school is well rounded academically and has some unique academic opportunities such as living/learning options and a small, attentive honors program. This school is a wonderful option, especially for those looking to get away from their winter blues.

Total Enrollment: 31,944
SAT CR: 550-640/ Math: 560-650
ACT: 24-28

Standardized Test Takers: Students or Mental Athletes?

Recently, I was perusing the New York Times and found a fascinating article about a journalist-turned memory champion. Yes, a memory champion. Around the world, “mental athletes” compete in tests of memory, almost like a mental Olympics. So you would think that these end up being big genius conventions, right? Wrong. The competitors hold fast to the belief that anyone can do what they do, if they can commit themselves to learning how. This made me think of my program and the way we look at standardized testing.

The SAT and ACT are not impossible tests, by any means. Doing well is simply a matter of devoting yourself to learning how, and several of the ways mental athletes better their skills can be applied to studying for standardized tests.

The memory techniques that mental athletes utilize to hone their skills are cumbersome, but many of the learning techniques are similar to those I try to utilize with my students.

The article discusses in detail the idea of the “OK plateau,” which is the point in the learning process in which we’ve become so comfortable with the basics of what we’re learning that we don’t need to concentrate as much to do it. However, at this point, learning can come to a complete standstill. This is a crucial juncture for the learner, and particularly for a student studying for the SAT or ACT.

In the article, the journalist consults Ed Cooke (a fellow mental athlete) when he hits his OK plateau, in hopes of getting past it. Cooke told him that the only way to get past this stage was to push himself further than he thought he could go. The journalist noted, “to improve, we have to be constantly pushing ourselves beyond where we think our limits lie and then pay attention to how and why we fail.” Indeed, this is exactly what I think my students need to focus on as test day draws closer and closer. It’s important to focus on your weaknesses, not your strengths, when it comes to studying. Often when you plateau, it’s because you aren’t pushing yourself in the right areas.

Mental athletes “develop strategies for keeping out of the autonomous stage by doing three things: focusing on their technique, staying goal-oriented and getting immediate feedback on their performance.” My students do this as well: by doing 6 questions daily, they are able to take the time to think about each question in a setting that is not overwhelming, allowing them to focus on their technique. They stay goal-oriented by striving to improve their scores every day, and they get instant feedback after every daily quiz.

One month before the exam, my students begin Getting in the Zone by working on a Checklist for Serious Review.  This is KEY to getting past the plateau.  Students are told to study one section at a time, repetitively, in order to understand and recognize patterns on the exam.  Like mental athletes preparing for a tournament, students are learning how to excel on the standardized tests.

I believe these methods are vital to improving SAT and ACT scores, and we’ve designed a simple program that utilizes all of them in order for you to skyrocket off of your OK plateau onto a score you never imagined possible.

March 29, 2011 WDP Newsletter

Tip of the Week

Know your topic!

Remember the game Telephone? Yes, that game in which one child whispers a message to another child and by the time the message goes through 10 children it is a very different message indeed? Well, this is what seems to have happened on the March SAT essay.

I asked 3 students what the essay question was and I got 3 different responses:

  1. The question was something along the lines of even though reality tv shows ordinary people achieving their dreams, can these shows still be considered legitimate considering the fact that there are producers laying out the challenges and editors fixing the footage?
  2. Does reality tv have a positive or negative effect on our nation?
  3. Are reality television shows beneficial or harmful to people in the way they portray events? There was a statement preceding the actual question about how television shows edit and change situations, making them unrealistic and impractical.

As you can see – three students, three different takes on the question. What can we learn from this? Students MUST pick out the core theme from the question and define this core theme in their introduction. As I discuss in Write the SAT Essay Right, the essay questions usually revolve around 15 core themes. Before arriving on test day, students should have outlined a response to each core theme and practiced finding the core topic/key word from sample essay questions. Then there will be no need to panic when the essay question is about reality tv!

Even though we have a “telephone situation” above, all of the responses basically show that the core theme of this essay was TRUTH/PERSPECTIVE. Some students might have related the question to creativity or even heroism. But no matter what Core Topic students related the question to, they could have written a winning, stand-out essay by using and modifying their “pre-written” response to that theme.

And as the game of telephone always ends with telling participants what the real message was, here is the actual essay question:“Do people benefit from forms of entertainment that show so-called reality, or are such forms of entertainment harmful?”

Assignment of the Week
(For your child to complete)

Below is an actual essay question from a recent SAT. The excerpt given before the assignment may make you panic, but don’t focus on that! Instead, look at the actual question and relate it to a Core Theme.

Excerpt:

Our distant ancestors survived because they were physically active, hunting wild animals and gathering fruits and vegetables over large areas of land. Modern life, however, is characterized by physical inactivity. Given the resulting health problems and the tremendous cost of treating them, the government should work with schools and businesses to ensure that people eat the right foods and get enough exercise each day.

Essay Assignment: Should the government be responsible for making sure that people lead healthy lives? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.

Weekly Word

Sybaritic (adj.): Love of pleasure; self-indulgent

Sybaritic Suzy (aka Snooki) is obsessed with her Mercedes, jewelry, and expensive bathing suits.

College Spotlight

Endicott College

I was in Boston the other day and I decided to mosey over to Endicott College. This is a school that I knew very little about, but I have heard good things.  When I arrived, I thought the motto must be: “Location, Location, Location!” Set in the historical town of Beverly, on 230 acres of ocean-front property, this small school has made a big name for itself. Endicott was the first college in the nation to require yearly internships and a senior thesis. With one of the best Nursing programs on the East Coast, a nationally recognized Graphic Design program and emerging Bio-Tech and Computer Science programs, Endicott seems to offer a bit of everything, including lessons on how to sunbathe in the winter!

Total Enrollment: 3,717
SAT CR: 490-580/   Math: 500-590
ACT: 21-25


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